If you're considering applying for a refugee visa on humanitarian or compassionate grounds, you need to have the necessary documentation to prove that your case is genuine and justified. Documentary proof can prove ties to Canada, hardships in the country of origin, or the child's best interests. When submitting an application, be sure to provide all relevant details accurately and update your information if your circumstances change. The government will base its decision on the facts you present in your application.
Criteria for applying for exemption on humanitarian and compassionate grounds
An H & C application is required for a foreign national to gain permanent resident status. However, not everyone who wishes to reside in Canada as a permanent resident is eligible to apply for this type of exemption. In such cases, the applicant must withdraw his or her refugee claim before the IRB hearing and submit proof of a life-threatening medical condition. A detailed submission letter must accompany the application, explaining why the immigration officer should approve the application. A well-written submission letter is important in this case because the approval of your application depends on the immigration officer's discretion.
An IMM 5283 is required to apply for the humanitarian exemption. It must be for one of the three immigration classes, and the application must be accompanied by reasons for the exemption. In addition, the applicant must be a resident of Canada and must not be an illegal alien. Additionally, an applicant can not apply for the humanitarian exemption if he or she is an illegal immigrant or is a foreign national.
Applicants must show unusual and undeserved or disproportionate hardship if they were required to leave Canada
The application must meet the 'hardship test', which requires applicants to show a'significant and disproportionate hardship', even if the reason for leaving Canada was'recognizably humanitarian'. The criteria used by the government to assess the burden of proof under the 'hardship test' are set out in the Immigration Manual (1986).
An example of a situation where an applicant was forced to leave Canada is Jeyakannan Kanthasamy, a Tamil from northern Sri Lanka. His parents were in the country, but he was living with relatives and working part-time at his uncle's hair salon. He was also volunteering at a local temple. He had spent 16 months in Canada before he was forced to leave the country.
Applicants are entitled to full and fair review of their application
This application type is usually the last resort for many applicants. To ensure a fair review, include as much information as possible in your application. These reasons can include your intention to establish yourself in Canada, your children's best interest, or the hardships you faced in your country of origin. These factors are considered when determining the appropriate decision. Applicants should carefully review the details of their application and include any relevant documentation in their submission.

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